The Ultimate Guide To human anatomy & physiology
The Ultimate Guide To human anatomy & physiology
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anterior interventricular artery – (also, still left anterior descending artery or LAD) main department from the still left coronary artery that follows the anterior interventricular sulcus.
appendicular skeleton – all bones of your upper and reduced limbs, furthermore the girdle bones that connect each limb towards the axial skeleton.
clotting – also known as coagulation; advanced method by which blood components kind a plug to stop bleeding.
costoclavicular ligament – band of connective tissue that unites the medial clavicle with the very first rib.
mobile membrane – membrane bordering all animal cells, made up of a lipid bilayer interspersed with many molecules; also called plasma membrane.
central sulcus – surface area landmark of the cerebral cortex that marks the boundary between the frontal and parietal lobes.
caudal – describes a position underneath or decreased than A different part of the body proper; around or towards the tail (in humans, the coccyx, or most affordable Component of the spinal column); also called inferior.
cytoskeleton – “skeleton” of a cell; fashioned by rod-like proteins that support the cell’s condition and supply, amid other read more features, locomotive abilities.
Lively transportation – kind of transport across the mobile membrane that requires input of cellular Vitality.
The relationship with the ribs towards the breastbone—the sternum—is in all scenarios a secondary one particular, introduced about because of the fairly pliable rib (costal) cartilages. The small joints concerning the ribs along with the vertebrae permit a gliding motion with the ribs around the vertebrae throughout respiratory as well as other activities. The movement is restricted by the ligamentous attachments involving ribs and vertebrae.
corticospinal tract – link between the cortex and the spinal twine responsible for generating motion.
When a person considers the relation of such subdivisions in the skeleton towards the gentle portions of the human body—including the nervous technique, the digestive system, the respiratory program, the cardiovascular program, and the voluntary muscles in the muscle technique—it is clear the features on the skeleton are of three differing types: assistance, safety, and movement.
anterior – describes the front or direction toward the front on the body; also often called ventral.
anterior cruciate ligament check here – intracapsular ligament from the knee; extends from anterior, remarkable surface area in the tibia towards the inner element of the lateral condyle on the femur; resists hyperextension of knee.